Aerobic granular sludge (AGS) represents a transformative approach in wastewater treatment by utilising dense, compact microbial aggregates capable of simultaneously removing organic carbon, nitrogen, ...

Researchers have developed a simplified, sustainable method of converting sewage sludge from wastewater treatment into high-value activated carbon that can be used in a wide range of industrial and ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract Nitrifying granules were grown in a sidestream reactor fed municipal anaerobic digestion centrate and added in an initial slug dose and ...

At low exposure, MBGS enhances organic matter removal through microbial enrichment and efficient estrogen transformation. However, higher E3 levels destabilize granule structure, impairing carbon, ...