Nonparametric methods provide a flexible framework for estimating the probability density function of random variables without imposing a strict parametric model. By relying directly on observed data, ...
Measuring density is crucial in manufacturing many of today’s products. Being able to characterize the structure and quality of solid materials quickly and efficiently can not only help guide ...
Measuring the density of a cell can reveal a great deal about the cell’s state. As cells proliferate, differentiate, or undergo cell death, they may gain or lose water and other molecules, which is ...
Muhammad Sumair, Tauseef Aized, Syed Asad Raza Gardezi, Muhammad Mahmood Aslam Bhutta, Syed Ubaid ur Rehman, Syed Muhammad Sohail Rehman Energy Exploration & Exploitation, Vol. 39, No. 5 (September ...
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