All sorts of physical processes in this analog world exhibit some degree of randomness. Think of noise, for example. Many noisy processes are described by Gaussian probability distributions. We should ...

Gaussian processes offer a versatile framework to model and analyse continuous random phenomena, making them particularly useful in quantifying the probability of ruin in financial and insurance ...

The generation of synthetic market data is widely seen as one of the most promising applications of sophisticated artificial intelligence models, such as generative adversarial networks (GANs) and ...

This article discusses the contribution of counting statistics to the uncertainty in identifying the net peak area, and in controlling detection limits. The method is applicable to spectrometers that ...

A spectral representation-based simulation methodology is proposed to generate sample functions of a multi-variate, multi-dimensional, non-Gaussian stochastic vector field, according to a prescribed ...