Abstract: An open-circuit voltage (OCV) model, which represents OCV as a function of state of charge (SOC), is essential for estimating the state of a battery. Typically, the OCV-SOC characteristic is ...
Abstract: Noting that single mode fault diagnosis methods have limitations in complex fault detection, and single fault diagnosis models have low accuracy and robustness, this article proposes a ...
Advanced tactics in market manipulation accompany the rapid growth in cryptocurrency. Among the most deceptive practices is wash trading, an illegal technique that involves simultaneously selling and ...